Employee Attitudes Essay -- GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

Employee AttitudesIntroductionA happy worker makes for a good worker you say? Well, unite Airlines had somewhat of an all for 1 employee view in July 1994. They announced the purchase of their own company for which they work for $5 billion through ESOP (Employee downslope Ownership Plan). So now, in the case of United Airlines, there obviously is a soar in employee productivity and spirits. Stocks have risen 120% collectible to this buyout (almost three times higher than the airline industry average gain). Every company or small business owner desires a positive employee attitude within his or her organization for high productivity and quality. United Airlines achieved this because the employees themselves took action, but for the majority, it is the managements first move.Taking the Apple from the treeThe Idiots Guide for Changing Employee Attitudes would say to pay the employee what O.J. paid his defense team. Take away the money part of a job then no one except an old vo lunteer worker for a Save the World Foundation or a simple dork is going to show easy attitudes towards the job. Now lets get realbut I thought that we were Money can hypnotize some employees to become a more(prenominal) than productive worker, but not all employees. (And even the ones that are motivated at the first glimpse of dead presidents will soon want. you guessed it, more money in order to drag their lazy ass up the next step). What close to Bill Gates techno wizards at Microsoft? What sum of money short of Bills own bank account is going to motivate these 30-year-old Gulfstream owners to change their snobbish attitudes? On a more practical basis, what about those employees who value intrinsic rewards over the monetary oddball? Not all employees will be weaned with the flash of cash. So we all must engage the fact that human beings will be consistent towards the general sense of satisfaction, but what sort of things lead to this satisfaction? What kind of sat isfaction are we flavor for? More so, what is going to satisfy an employee? Most of the research in the study of OB (Organizational Behavior) are concerned with job satisfaction, job involvement and organizational commitment. (Robbins, 1997) The heartbeat two attitudes, job involvement and organizational commitment, are more or less the results of job satisfaction. An employee who has a high level of job ... ...e to work for me. This was just the case. I hated that girl for professional and personal reasons, but couldnt unfeignedly fire her for two reasons. First, if she leaves, then he leaves. Second, she really liked the type of work she was doing for my business, and it is this second reason that I changed. Of course, if an employee likes the work that they are doing then it is an advantage to the organization, but I felt that I had to make her believe that she really didnt like working at my store so that she leaves on her own terms. This way, I get rid of her with out loosing the husband employee. To make a presbyopic story short, I dont believe a small business should hire a married couple due to problems which can initiate from personal feelings (If just one of the two employees find a disagreeable situation, then the other will be enticed to follow. Now, there is double the problem.), but in the beginning, I had no choice since she wanted to tag along. Her husband was the prime choice for my store due to his extensive knowledge and experience in this field, and for the hail of pay that he was willing to take, I wasnt willing to give up that opportunity. So lesson well learned.

Racism versus Civil Rights Movement Essay -- African-American Civil Rig

Struggle is a never ending process. Freedom is never really won. You make water it and win it in every generation. -Coretta Scott King, page666 The 1960s were a time of great turmoil in America and throughout the world. One of the main topics that arouse was raw urbane rights. In my shew I plan to compare the difference of opinion between these particular writers and managing directors, towards racism and the civil rights movement in the 1960s The movement truly got underway with civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King jr. and Malcolm X in the early 1960s. Students who wanted to bolt on the equality and protest bandwagon quickly followed. well-nigh of the students went to the Southern states (Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, etc.), to stop the racism and hate crimes. The truth of the matter is that the violence and abhorrence would get worse before it got better. The Klan became stronger and more violent, committing many more kill and gruesome tallys. Bit by bit most of the Caucasian Americans came around to the idea of integration, and did not believe that the African Americans as a threat anymore. The only curtilage that this great monumental change occurred was because of the great leadership of Malcolm X, Martin Luther King jr., and not to mention the thousands of other less famous civil rights leaders, that worked to change the views of their community. There likewise where lobbyist and protesters that risked there lives and went out on a limb to struggle against injustice. All factors, put together, made one of the better most changes of the twentieth century. Rob Rheiner (the director of Ghost of Mississippi) has successfully portrayed the blatant dishonesty towards blacks by the police force and Mississippi courts. On one occasion when the accused murderer was in court, the Govener of the state went up and shook hands right in front of the victims wife. Another example of dishonesty against blacks was that a retired judge had taken hom e murder weapons (mainly from the African American murders) and kept them as souvenirs. It was later discovered that the police officers had also taken home evidence from crimes against the African Americans, for souvenirs. The murderer portrayed a couldnt care less attitude during the first trial in 1962 and the retrial in 1992. He knew that he would be f... ...e a fatal mistake, many times. Quotes We dont except Jews because they deflect Christ and have control of inter soilal banking cartels, they are the root of what we call communism today. We do not accept papists, because they bow to a Roman potentate Turks, Mongols, Tartars, Orientals, or Negros because we are here to protect Anglo-Saxon democracy for Americans.(page 3) One day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and girls as sisters and brothers.(page 3) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed.(p age 2) Struggle is a never ending process. Freedom is never really won. You earn it and win it in every generation. -Coretta Scott King(page1) Bibliography Bibliography The Ghost of Mississippi Rob Rheiner Columbia Tristar 1992 Bernard Aquina Doctor Malcolm X 1992 Writers and Readers publishing inc. Kira Albin Quiet Strength The Faith, the Hope, and the Heart of a woman Who Changed a Nation 2000 Zondervan Publishing House Mississippi Burning Alan Parker (I dont know the company that produced it) 1988

Macbeth - Ambition :: essays research papers

Macbeths long journey towards possessing the thr wizard travels through many juicy hurdles. The first hurdle, which is a sign for further hurdles, is the murder of Duncan the king. The build-up to the killing of Duncan begins with the witches prophesying that Macbeth will be king. Macbeth wants to fulfil this prophecy due to his high ambitions. However, the prophecy is fulfilled scarcely because Lady Macbeth leads her preserve through the barriers. It is Macbeths wife who causes the death of Duncan.Lady Macbeth acts as Macbeths superior while the murder of Duncan occurs. Lady Macbeth has high ambitions for her husband. She understands that Macbeth has a lust for the throne. However, she fears that her husband would have trouble when attempting to murder Duncan and covet the throne because she regards Macbeth as full o the milk of human kindness. Since Lady Macbeth knows that her husband would never be able to perpetrate such a task, she decides to control the procedures of the murdering of Duncan. She demands that direst cruelty contaminate her. She congregates everything that is evil inside her body in order to perform the evil deed of murdering Duncan. If Lady Macbeth is absent from the story, the murder of Duncan would not take place. This is so because during many parts of the story, Macbeth possesses uncertainty of whether it is righteous to take the life of such a great king in order to feed his hunger for power. Despite Macbeth doubting whether or not he should accept the murder of Duncan, he is always convinced by his wife that murdering Duncan is appropriate. Lady Macbeth even sees her husbands weaknesses and uses his weaknesses to harass him into killing Duncan. This can be observed when, at one stage, Macbeth criticises the idea of killing a good king and believes that the killing should not proceed, his wife forces him to kill by saying offensive words. She questions Macbeths love for her, she questions Macbeths masculinity and she criticises Macbeths desire to be king. These three statements offend Macbeth. Because Macbeth wants to prove his manhood, his love for his wife and his desire to be king, he agrees to murder Duncan. Also, after the murder, Macbeth is upturned and conscious of his guilt. On the contrary, Lady Macbeth is calm about the murder. She orders Macbeth to wash this filthy guilt from his hands.

Age Discrimination in Employment Essay -- Public Policy

There has always been some ism that social movements have fought against passim Americas history, and the issue of ageism was finally addressed in The Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Ageism can be delimit as prejudiced beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors pertaining to fourth-year adults. To under(a)stand the ADEA fully, a brief history of age discrimination is useful to comprehend the Structural Level of this bill. Discrimination ground on age was not a large issue until the beginning of the 20th century, mainly because it was a tacit form of discrimination. For the most part, people worked until they were at an age where they did not feel useful, and for the rest of their lives their families would take care of them. Industrialization brought in a new era which introduced unions, and new guidelines were created as to how long soul should stay in a position. Over time, age discrimination became an integrated feature of the modern industrial economy ageism was even associat ed with the progress of American capitalism. The issue of age based discrimination received some attention in the early part of the 20th Century, but was not recognized as a social problem until around World War II. The wartime economy considerably increased the demand for labor, and the number of men aged 65 and older in the workforce jumped by 75% (U.S. Census, 1975). The increased need for workers helped merge women into the workplace, and proved that older adults were proficient and agreeable to modern employment. Policy makers became concerned somewhat the presence and pervasiveness of age centered discrimination because of the large amount of older workers employed at this time in history which made the problem more(prenominal) obvious. The United States emerged... ...tion in Employment Act and the Vocational Rehabilitation Act A Proposed Consolidation. Labor Law Journal 31.1 (1980) 13-26. Print. Mitchell, Charles. Retaliation Lawsuits Held Applicable For Federal Employees under The Age Discrimination In Employment Act A Victory For Older Federal Workers The Supreme Courts Decision In Gomez-Perez V. Potter, Postmaster General. Review of Public force Administration 29.1 (2009) 89-94. Print.Rothenberg, Jessica, and Gardner, Daniel. Protecting Older Workers The Failure Of The Age Discrimination In Employment Act Of 1967. Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare 38.1 2011 9-30. Print. Werner, Herbert D., and Martha W. Dewhurst. The Age Discrimination In Employment Act Amendments Of 1978 And Their Effect On Collective Bargaining. Labor Law Journal 30.8 (1979) 477-482. Business Source Premier. Web. 1 Nov. 2011.

Pride And Prejudice Essay -- essays research papers

Pride and Prejudice MarriageEssay written by Maria EngstromIntroductionFor this essay, I chose to read the perhaps most famous book by the English author Jane Austen.During the reading I was thinking well-nigh which theme I should choose to write about and analyze, andeventually I felt that marriage was the central keyword in the book. I will concentrate on the mooringof the daughters in the family, since these are the best described in the novel. My dealing with various ideals and problems within a marriage will be illustrated with examples from the text. Analysis" gaiety in marriage is entirely a matter of chance. If the dispositions of the parties are ever sowell grapplen to each other, or ever so kindred beforehand, it does not advance their felicity in the least.They always continue to grow sufficiently unlike afterwards to have their share of vexation and it isbetter to know as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life." Thi s is a quote from Charlotte Lucas, matchless of the female characters in the novel, and a quote whichin truth well exemplify the global feelings against marriage for the period and the people in upperclassEngland. Marriage is central for all characters in the novel not just daughters and sons, further parents, aunts,uncles and everybody else who has some interest in the subject. Though it is of course most in theinterest of the daughter herself to get married, the interests of the own family can be important for the election of husband and wife. It is not appropriate for the daughter to choose whoever she likes for herhusband, which she- if she wants a clever marriage- is not very likely to do. I will discuss the reasonsfor the careful excerption of a proper husband below. "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune moldiness be inwant of a wife" This is the first line in the novel, which clearly shows the connection betwee n money and marriage. Itlies in the interest of a woman to marry a man with a fortune, or at least some good deal of money.The husband is meant to support his wife, since he is the one with a profession and she is not(something that will be discussed further down). So, naturally, personal attractions are weighedagainst financial considerations. This is why Mrs. Gardiner does not think Wickham a ve... ...connection was a ineradicable one sincedivorces were very uncommon during this period (and misfortunate for the familys good name, onecan imagine). One way for a husband to divorce his wife would be on grounds of sexual infidelity onthe wifes hand. This was, however, not an easy path to a divorce. Except from getting the permissionof the Parliament to sue the wife, these different steps costed a good deal of money, which lead toonly the rich being able afford divorces. ConclusionMarriage is the main subject in the novel, as well as for people of this period. The maybe mostimportant condition for a happy marriage is money besides love family relations. The situation of thewomen in the novel does not allow them any kind of deviant acting since a happy marriage is the onlygoal for them. Though this is the general atmosphere in the novel, I would like to end my essay withthe words of Mr. Bennet to his daughter Elizabeth on her accepting Mr. Darcys proposal, which standlike an anti-thesis of the otherwise general view of the perfect marriage "He is rich, to be sure, and you may have more fine clothes and fine carriages than Jane. But willthey make you happy?"

Pride And Prejudice Essay -- essays research papers

Pride and Prejudice wedlockEssay written by Maria EngstromIntroductionFor this essay, I chose to read the perhaps most famous deem by the English author Jane Austen.During the reading I was thinking about which theme I should choose to write about and analyze, andeventually I mat up that marriage was the central keyword in the book. I will concentrate on the situationof the daughters in the family, since these are the best described in the novel. My dealing with distinguishable ideals and problems within a marriage will be illustrated with examples from the text. Analysis"Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance. If the dispositions of the parties are ever sowell known to each other, or ever so similar beforehand, it does not advance their felicity in the least.They always continue to grow sufficiently unlike afterwards to have their share of vexation and it isbetter to know as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life.&q uot This is a quote from Charlotte Lucas, one of the female characters in the novel, and a quote whichvery well exemplify the general feelings against marriage for the period and the people in upperclassEngland. Marriage is central for all characters in the novel not just daughters and sons, but parents, aunts,uncles and everybody else who has some matter to in the subject. Though it is of course most in theinterest of the daughter herself to get married, the interests of the own family raft be important for thechoice of husband and wife. It is not appropriate for the daughter to choose whoever she likes for herhusband, which she- if she wants a happy marriage- is not very likely to do. I will discuss the reasonsfor the careful choice of a proper husband below. "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a hit man in possession of a good fortune must be inwant of a wife" This is the first line in the novel, which clearly shows the connection between money and marriage. Itlies in the interest of a woman to marry a man with a fortune, or at least some good deal of money.The husband is meant to support his wife, since he is the one with a profession and she is not(something that will be discussed further down). So, naturally, personal attractions are weighedagainst financial considerations. This is why Mrs. Gardiner does not think Wickham a ve... ...connection was a permanent one sincedivorces were very uncommon during this period (and misfortunate for the familys good name, onecan imagine). One way for a husband to divorce his wife would be on grounds of sexual infidelity onthe wifes hand. This was, however, not an easy elbow room to a divorce. Except from getting the permissionof the Parliament to sue the wife, these different steps costed a good deal of money, which lead toonly the rich beingness able afford divorces. ConclusionMarriage is the main subject in the novel, as well as for people of this period. The maybe mostimportant delimit for a happy marriage is money besides love family relations. The situation of thewomen in the novel does not allow them any kind of deviant acting since a happy marriage is the onlygoal for them. Though this is the general atmosphere in the novel, I would like to end my essay withthe words of Mr. bennet to his daughter Elizabeth on her accepting Mr. Darcys proposal, which standlike an anti-thesis of the otherwise general view of the perfect marriage "He is rich, to be sure, and you may have more than fine clothes and fine carriages than Jane. But willthey make you happy?"

Argument Essay: Technology and Children Essay

This technology revolution sparked a debate on childrens go for of technology. Children are constantly using iPads, iPhones, tablets, and other computerized devices. By over exposing children to technology, they are macrocosm robbed of the mental stimulation that comes from doing real, non computerized, activities. It has gotten to the point where one can see a two-year-old navigate an iPhone with ease but struggle to speak. Sixty-nine percent of children aged two to five can use a computer mouse, but simply eleven percent can tie their own shoelaces ( extension Tech More Kids Can Play Computer Games than Ride a Bike). Also, children are at an all told time low in the creativity de arrayment because of the lack of chances to practice their creativeness. The social interactions worsen due to the fact that children would rather communicate over the net income and via text message than speak face to face. In order to be sure that children get the proper building blocks for their future education, we must limit childrens use to technology.Today, technology is more geared toward the youth than any other age group. About 75 percent of iTunes top selling games are the educational apps designed for preschoolers and elementary school children (Strauss). Adults, think that because it is made for children that it is okay for a child to sit for hours on end playing the educational game, when really they are causing more harm than undecomposed.Unfortunately, children no longer are seeing the need to communicate face to face with each other children are not learning simple skills that those of before the technological outbreak learned as second nature. Children are attached to their devices, even as they are walking spile the street. In the morning when kids are leaving for school, you see a line of children walking down the street all plugged in. No one says good morning as the pass another person, they bump into people without an excuse me, or sorry. These are und er appreciated, simple task that the children of today lack. angiotensin-converting enzyme could argue that this is the parents job to teach their children social skill, but if the parent lets the child attach themselves to and electronic device, when and how would they have the chance?Also, according to the revolve around for Disease Control and Prevention in a study in 2004, 16 percent of children that are between the ages of six and nineteen years of age are overweight or obese. This is a number that has nearly tripled since 1980, mostly due to technological usage. Being overweight can bring with it great wellness concerns. Many of these children have a chance of developing Type II Diabetes, asthma, sleep apnea, social discrimination, high cholesterol and/or blood pressure. Moreover, according to a Stanford University of Medicine study, elementary students consume 20 percent of their daily calorie intake while watching television, which usually includes unhealthy snacks, largel y due to advertisements for altercate food and boredom. Coincidently, kids are not burning off any of these calories while they are plopped in front of the television. When it comes down to a childs creativity, it is being drained by the pre-generated creative art studios on computers.Before if a child wanted to show how artistic they could be, they would pull out a street corner of crayons or makers and draw a picture straight from their imagination. Now, we have coloring templates with preset colors that make children color inside the lines. The pseudo creativity has parents fooled into accept that their child is become more creative eve time they hand them the electronic art pad. All that is really going on is that the child is now becoming more reliant on premade sketches to create, no real thought involved. There is no doubt that technology is going to be tremendous part of the future, more specifically, childrens future. We cannot deprive them of technology, but we can lim it them. Everyone wants their children to grow up creative, intelligent, and well rounded however, with too much technological influence it lead be a distant dream to achieve. As an older generation, we need to take steps toward figuring out how to save the children from becoming computer dependent, unhealthy, and unable(p) to think on their own.Works CitedChildhood Obesity Prevention Stanford University School of Medicine. Childhood Obesity Prevention Stanford University School of Medicine. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. Children and Technology The Statistics.TechAddiction. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. Generation Tech More Kids Can Play Computer Games than Ride a Bike. VentureBeat. N.p., 19 Jan. 2011. Web. 5 Dec. 2012. Henry1966. Children Technology Killed Creativity. Newsvine. N.p., 4 Apr. 2010. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. Pelling, Rowan. How Technology Is Taking shit of Our Childrens Lives. Telegraph. The Telegraph, 22 May 2012. Web. 5 Dec. 2012. Strauss, Valerie. Is Technology Sapping Childrens Creativity? Washington Post. The Washington Post, 12 Sept. 2012. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. Undergraduate Research Journal for the tender Sciences. Undergraduate Research Journal for the Human Sciences. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Dec. 2012.

Topic

One of the reasons is the increase in accessibility of formula. Breastfeeding rates declined sharply because of the widespread belief that pastured cows milk eliminated the differences between human and cows milk feeding (Wolf 2003 as cited in DAD, 2009). Many organizations are in support and promote breastfeeding for example, Center for Disease halt and Healthy people with goals Of increasing the rate of breastfeeding m others. Multiple benefits result from breastfeeding for both infant and mother.The DAD (2009) list multiple benefits for example, bonding between mother and infant, essential trident, immunity properties, decrease in allergies and other intolerances, decrease in sudden infant death and long term affect of decrease in character reference 1 and 2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity and high cholesterol. There are also positive effects for the mother. For example, low risk in chronic diseases and other physical benefits as well as financial. The benefits are overwhelmin g for both mother and infant. In regards to benefits to society, according to the U.S Department of Health and Human Services (2014), breast-feeding ordure reduce infant mortality, less medical cost, more productive work force and good for the environment. It is our responsibility to assist and educate new mothers on the benefits by promoting and encouraging short term and long-term benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and infant (DAD, 2009). In order to tolerate effective teaching to a new mother, I must take into consideration the health literacy of the mother and any cultural beliefs she may have. The educational approach must be culturally sensitive and fasten in an environment that is conducive to learning.An assessment made on preferred learning can assist the new mom in adhering to breastfeeding and setting excursus any misconceptions, she may have. I would involve the mom and family with creating short and long-term goals and implementing strategies. This article is an excellent article that provides all the benefits for both her and her infant. An excellent resource to provide this new mom with up to date information is La Lech League. This website provides information on techniques, other resources, publications and tips on breastfeeding.

Belonging in Ancestors and Feliks Essay

Fundamentally genius can only really encounter a true sense of be for a nominal moment in time. The actual instance of belong is intangible and not permanent. Due to this, both(prenominal) form of belong will involve compromise, sacrifice and some degree of tension as disparate ideals compete for supremacy. We will continue to accumulate different senses of belonging and disregard the others as we grow, evolve and adapt to different situations. Due to the varying and conflicting belonging ideals, we will become frustrated and the joy of belonging may become a burden upon us at times. This frustration and momentary joy of searching for ones place of belonging argon explored in Skrzynekcis Ancestors and Feliks, as well as Homecoming a novel by Cynthia Voigt. It implores the audience of these texts to relate to the happenings of the characters in the texts. The texts requires us to place ourselves in the shoes of the characters touching their sense of connectedness, belonging and self identity by the think of family ancestors and or heritage.The poem Ancestors allows the reader to be positioned to feel the connection through our own ancestors and the attributes they come to the van. They allow us to delve into the unknown or forgotten realms of our own history and allows us to draw upon these memories in order to feel content with our own sense of identity within society. It is a basic human notion of feeling as though we are not only if and we are apart of something greater then ourselves. In the poem Shrzynecki, in that respect is an attempt to illustrate to the audience that he feels a sense of isolation in regards to the separation from his ancestors. The poem even ups that without a clear understanding of our own history or ancestry we lack a clear sense of self as we are unaware of our ult values, motives and/or attributes.This representation of ideas is presented through the use of metaphor and narrative voice. The Star metaphor To what sta r do the footprints lead? represent an unclear sense of direction the star being the focal point of navigation which demonstrates the idea that without knowledge of your ancestry we cannot be certain of our place in this world. Another prominent language feature in this poem is the use of rhetoric. The rhetorical questions of who, what, why and where represent the uncertainty of the Authors own past as there is a missing link from his ancestors and himself. The use of second person narrative voice in Ancestors, for example why do you brace positions the reader to look beyond the constraints of Skrzynekcis written words and to consider our own ancestry.AThe second text Feliks illustrates to the audience that we need some event of belonging in order to fit into society. In the poem the fuss drew upon his memories of Poland through his garden. Skrzynekci on the other hand was unable to create a link to his heritage or the present as he was torn between the bare-ass society and his old traditions. He failed to create a real link to either of his heritages and thus conflict is presented to Skrzynekci. This conflict is one that creates many difficulties in regards to the way Skrzynekci related to his family and friends. In the first stanza of the poem My gentle father kept pace only with the joneses of his own minds making link to the fact that his father was not affected by the outside happenings and he was the only one whom dictated the way in which he did things.This then put strain on Shrzynecki as he began to feel more and more isolated from the new society as his father was rejecting the new practices rather then assimilating. Another present language feature is the use of hyperbole. The hyperbole ten times around the world is used to exaggerate Skrzynekcis thoughts in regards to his father. Throughout the poem it is evident that Skrzynekci holds his father in high esteem and wishes not to disappoint his parents by choosing to assimilate into the Austra lian culture. This leaves Skrzynekci in an isolated state as he does not feel a sense of belonging to either the old or new heritage.In the novel Homecoming the theme of belonging runs throughout the entire novel. The novel tells the story of the 4 Tillerman children as they find themselves alone in their car (being abandoned by their mother), some miles from their home, in a shopping mall parking lot in Peewauket, Connecticut. The children go on a move around in order to find a place to live a search for a home, a physical place where they can belong. They end up living with their grandmother.Through their journey in the novel they search for belonging within themselves, realizing that they are stronger as a family and that, although they have different personalities, strengths and weaknesses, they belong together. The children in any case struggle to see where they belong in the wider world, in society, as individuals and as a unit. It becomes apparent though the novel that fami ly is a major symbol of belonging as within the home front the children learn this vital concept. Their Homecoming is a journey that leads them to a long-lost grandmother who remains the key to unlocking their family history and ancestry. They surface to learn that families can be fragile, and that if they are not nurtured and protected, they can fall apart as in the case of their family.In regards to the contrasting of the three discordant texts one must position themselves both in the own realms of society and that of the author. We have to adapt to the authors context in order to full comprehend the text and its entirety. All three texts present the themes of belonging/not belonging within themselves and society. In regards to Skrzynekcis poems we are able to understand that any link, either being that of family ancestors or even heritage creates a sense of belonging due to the link we have created to something greater than ourselves.The novel Homecoming links to the poems thro ugh the use of not belonging and the sense that Peter Skrzynekci felt and expressed through his poems. Homecoming links indirectly to Ancestors as both texts bring family and its importance to the vanguard. Homecoming and Feliks contrast as they allow the audience to become aware of different senses of belonging, such as the garden in Feliks and the mother in Homecoming. However in both instances the texts allows one to feel as though they are connected even when they feel as though there is absolutely no sense of belonging present.To conclude, all the three texts above illustrate the importance and the evolving nature of belonging. Thus the fundamental necessity to belong brings to the forefront that motivation for living, the reason for feeling placed within society and the drive for continuing growth and development on our journey through bearing.SUPERFLUOUS presently SENTENCES ARE MORE IMPACTUAL CONCISEIt may be as though we are unable to really feel a true sense of belonging and the only essence that is closets to true belonging is that to oneself. This would ultimately mean that we cannot be truly be connected to anything until at the end of ones life when we reflect upon all the different places of belonging.It also brings to the vanguard that one can only really feel a sense of connectives or understanding of self if they are aware of their own history. It allows us to no longer feel isolation as we can clearly see where our ideals, motives and values originated. The language features that are present in this text demonstrate these factors and enable us as the reader to further understand the text and its meanings.

Formal Education Vs. Informal Education Essay

Are you or your child receiving an revealing that fits your element? If not then when would now be a good season to look into that? Adults and children today or mostly insensible of how breeding is being presented do to the fact that they argon only awargon of one type of education. Of shape most of us all(a) are all born and raised on the head for the hills system which is another way of saying ceremonial education, except umteen people dont realize that there is an abundance in unlike types of education. We have all heard of private nurtures and charter cultivates, entirely those are just schools not education.Yes they are education to a degree besides there are only two types of education, and they are frequently fought and urged intimately which one is better. Those two types of education are formal education and folksy education. In todays society people are built mainly on ethics and beliefs that are passed down through the government and high end white collar d business men. Unfortunately people are becoming more and more unaware of informal education. knowledgeable education is better than formal education do to the constant environment change and open platform that a education lacks.Informal education is better and should be blended in with formal education to get a real world experience. The year two thousand and long dozen today we thought to have evolved in our educational practices. Even now people are becoming more intelligent in formal education through the years that the ladder system was introduced. Unfortunately though with that we also have been sticking lower and lower common sense. That is mainly to do with formal education. Many people ask what is formal education? Formal education is education presented in a prestiges matter in which there are several(predicate) levels completed.The levels being Elementary school, Middle School, High School, and finally college. Seeing that there are different levels to be completed makes a more focused coming on education which in the long run will increase your intelligence, do to wanting to complete the final task which is college. Even by doing this legion(predicate) people blindly rush into college only forgetting what they have learned in middle school and level off high school. Formal education is also genuinely narrow and not open in numerous other experiences. Formal education schools are often decided what to teach based on what the relegate wants.With most of the formal educations power loss to the government and states. That leads formal meliorate schools to having a very closed curriculum and not being able to learn outside the box or have any other experiences. With formal education being a ladder system and a narrow curriculum, you advise see that in terms of college expectations you are intelligent, but in realistic experiences you are not. Now what is Informal Education. Let me share an idea with you before i tell you. You probably kno w what a formal event is right?You wear a formal garment such as a campaign or a dress and you go to a very on dose social event, butwhatever when you are not dressed officially? You tend to have more creative freedom and you start to be educated on different types of apparel. Informal education the informal clothes position to formal clothes such as a dress or suit. In the world of informal education there is no Ladder system. It is in short basic education but in a progressive form. And with being no ladder system the states are not involved with the curriculum which means you get to learn outside the box and experience far more than formal education could ever teach you.Many people argue which is better when most people really lean more towards formal education, but really for an educational stand point informal education is better. on that point are many factors to bring into play when explaining the reason informal education is better than formal education. First let me ex plain environmental reasons to this. Looking at formal education you see that every day you are in the same blocks of dividees and you are constantly surrounded by the same people. With that you are not really experiencing different types of people because you are built upon having the same people through out the schoolyear.You are not exposed to different personalities or characteristics do to people adapting to your own and becoming more like you. Informal education on the other hand you are exposed to the same class room, but there are usually different people in your class daily, and frequently even different teachers. With that your are not adapting to certain personalities but you are adapting to a realistic way of life which is being surrounded constantly with different people. Another thing argued strongly is the experience range.Formal education gives you a very narrow curriculum not allowing you to experience other things that are more valuable outside of school. Most of the things in formal educated school apply only to school and not in the real world although english, science and some math is an exception. Informal education allows you to see many different prospectives on certain subjects and you really get to experience a lot more than what the state narrows it down too. Experience such as different people usually everyday, different subjects everyday and when a subject is ever retaught, it is taught by a different teaching making a different point ofunderstanding.The education in an informal school is usually basic things that you would learn in middle school, but going more into formal education it starts to be applied to many different areas in a real world circumstance, and applied several different ways. In a formal education school you are taught more advanced things that help develop the brain, but has no use in the outside world. In todays formal educated schools we are all taught that knowledge is power but that is really an understate ment. What use do you have of acquired knowledge if you dont even know how to apply it in a real world circumstance? Point proven.Formal educated schools today are focused to much upon how to help you get to the next step of the ladder rather than helping you understand the use of the selective information provided. While formal education has a great affect on the brain development wise, it lacks many uses outside of its buildings. In formal education on the other has many experiences that are less advanced and may not enhance or develop the brain much. But if knowing how to use one piece of great information acquired and it making you become very successful. Then all the other information obtained that had no transformational value was just a waist of time.Even today many people see education beyond high school as a waist of time, and the ones that adore formal education argue greatly on the belief. The biggest thing that affects people differently in formal or informal schools is the mindset that is carried through out the course. When begging a regular ladder system school which starts at elementary school we are all well-known(prenominal) with the different cards used to display behavior status. The blue card representing excellent behavior. The green card representing good behavior. The yellow card representing behavior that take attention, and finally the red card representing bad behavior.What people do not know is the physiological effects that the cards hold towards the child. When growing up we are all taught right from wrong, but it is now human nature to focus only on the problems. With that said many times in elementary school kids are often punished more than rewarded, and many times barely acknowledged for the good they have done. When still developing at a preteen age there brains start adapting and internalizing what they are surrounded by.Many times do kids get yelled at for there miss behavior and even punished frequently. And not so oft en do the kids get praisedwith the same amount of energy they were being punished for. With so little energy going towards the good and rewarding, and so much going towards punishing there starts to become an imbalance of emotions. In the long term the students feel like they are trivial and not worthy enough for whats to come.With that they start growing up with these feelings and in the long run do not have the emotional uplift to contain any dreams or goals. While during informal education every student is treated equally and is not so much punished as they are rewarded. This in the long run carries the opposite effect than in formal education.

Education for All Essay

Higher Education has left behind the image of an American college population featuring predominantly young men and women from affluent, tumefy connected families. Being a college schoolchild myself at age 50, I notice the diversity in learner demographics. College represents a new beginning for those who have been affected by the new-made economical changes all over the country unless mostly in California.The visibility of nontraditional students earning a degree while raising families is commonplace. The availability of pecuniary aid, scholarships, and federal loan programs has opened collegiate doors for students of all income levels and cultural backgrounds. I had many reservations in regards to entry the development arena so many grey-headed age after graduating high school. I had concerns that I would not be able to pass an entrance exam.In the article College Entrance Examination Board in the Encyclopedia of Education, Second Edition, The College Examination Board is the body that creates the nationally recognized college entrance exam referred to as the Scholastic Assessment Test or sit down which is taken by one million students annually and is infallible for admission by many four year colleges and universities (372).According to the Assessment Requirements article on the website, California Colleges, most California familiarity Colleges require a placement assessment attempt to accurately place students in appropriate classes base on each individuals level of ability. After taking the placement test for Mt San Jacinto Community College, I was amazed at the simplicity of the test itself. However, my indication and comprehension is still college level and unsurprising to me since I have been out of school since 1979, the test showed that I would require some remedial math and grammar.Since becoming a student in a California college I have become aware of several things. According to the Postsecondary Education Commissions article ingr ess and residency requirements on the website California Postsecondary Education Commission, by law all California Community Colleges are required to admit any California occupant who graduated from high school. In addition, fraternity colleges may admit individuals who have not graduated but are over 18 years old and can benefit from the instruction offered.The Commission article promote fixs California Community Colleges serve 1. million students every year and a California occupier may attend any community college campus in the state. According to article California High School Exit Examination, on the website California Department of Education, in California all high school students must pass a test to earn a high school diploma, the test itself is called the CAHSEE. I besides investigated this exam, and found another article referring to the CAHSEE called Help with the California High School Exit Exam on the website San Diego County Office of Education.In which the San Die go County Office of Education draw the components of the CAHSEE exam. I was absolutely amazed. The test covers the curriculum of the courses I was placed in after taking the placement test at Mt San Jacinto Community College. I understand the placement of someone who has been out of school for over 30 years, but what I absolutely do not understand are the union of students in the same classes as I am who are fresh out of high school. Something is definitely wrong.I have discovered that California Community Colleges are the melting pot for students that didnt cite it in high school and now are taking up space in the largest development system in the state. In fact, with the budget cuts in the State of California affecting class availability in the community colleges, obtaining the necessary classes for every students pedagogyal goal is challenging. I received an email from Enrollment Services at Mt. San Jacinto Community College, titled Policy Changes Effective Summer 2012, its case disturbed me.Basically, it is limiting the number of times each student can take a class to receive a passing grade. That means that the student can take up to three semesters and receive financial aid, take up desk space, trying to pass a class that before this change, the class could be taken more than three times to achieve a passing grade. This policy was adopted by the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges to ensure that as many students as possible are provided the opportunity to access a postsecondary education. There is a gap between exiting high school and entering community college.There are full-grown Education Centers in every community and these schools should be utilized for those students who dont have college level reading comprehension skills. There should be a referral source and a retesting arrangement for students that cannot read. This has been the most frustrating element of returning to college. The students that for whatever reason di d not conclude high school and do not have adequate reading comprehension skills should not take up space in the higher education arena. A bridge take to be created to assist these individuals to integrate them into college.The assessment placement test places students below 10th grade reading and comprehension abilities in remedial courses. Community colleges are providing classes that are not college level, which takes away classroom availability for students moving towards a degree, or certificate program. Class availability is a twofold problem, the number of student trying to enroll in college that dont have the college level skills and the students enrolling in college trying to obtain their undergraduate courses to channel to a four year college or university.The remedial classes I took my first semester back to college did not count towards my college units needed for a degree. However, it was difficult to register for these classes collectable to the infrequent availabi lity and the number of students trying to register for these same courses. There is a huge benefit to the student taking these classes. Not only does it reform reading comprehension and math skills, but it teaches note taking and encourages better study habits.Ultimately these two things are greatly important to being made in college. Using the community Adult Education Centers for Basic English, math or English as a Second language is part of the solution. The following(a) would be to change the community college entrance Accuplacer Test to a more sophisticated Entrance Exam geared towards college level ability. Not only would this make more class rooms available at the community college level but increased class availability for the type of classes meeting the specific needs of the student.In the article by David Olson Education is key theme of Riverside White House summit from The Press-Enterp prove, the percentage breakdown of persons with a bachelors degree is 13 percent His panic, 31 percent white and 50 percent are Asians (A1+). Olsen further states that nearly half the Inland areas residents and 60 percent of its school children are Hispanic and lag far behind their classmates in educational achievement (A1+). This is greatly attributed to the language barrier.English as a second language does not carry college degree units. I believe that students who need this type of instruction could receive it just as well in an Adult Education setting. According to the article by Joanna Lin, Expanding access to education, in The Press-Enterprise, the Riverside Unified School District, introduced a state wide voter turnout initiative that would give students unrestricted access to publicly funded courses (A1+). This initiative would not limit the access to the courses by Zip code.The courses are known as the A-G requirements, required by California State University and University of California for admission. Having access to these undergraduate courses through the Riverside realistic School is another solution for the overcrowding at community colleges. Lin further states that access to these courses could be through the students high school or through any publicly funded school. The type of classes could be online, classroom found or a blended model of both (A1+).According to the article Budget Cuts Affect California Community Colleges on the website Purpose of Education, a state budget cut is affecting more than 21,000 college students in California. Students that would have enrolled in a California State College are now seeking undergraduate courses at the community college level. Due to the overcrowding in the community colleges this student population is having a difficult time accessing their classes. According to Lins article in The Press-Enterprise, the Riverside Virtual School would assist in making undergraduate courses available.Lin further states this initiative calls on the State of California to modify its school financing to funding based on courses completed rather than on average attendance allowing multiple institutions to split funding for the same student (A+). It is my belief that in trying to care students whose educational ability is less than the criteria necessary to achieve success in community college, the Department of Education is denying the caliber of students who have the ability to achieve a degree and give back to society in the fashion that supports higher education.Utilizing Adult Schools is a solution for this problem. Every person has a right to education California law regarding the right to everyone over 18 years of age can enroll in a community college and receive an education is a proactive and positive contribution to the betterment of society as a whole. My argument lies within the parameters of the assessment process. I believe that all students entering community college should have college level reading comprehension and basic math skills.If a student is not able to read at college level then the student should be referred to the Adult Education Center in his or her community to receive remedial instruction and then referred back to the college for re-assessment testing. This process would allow a greater availability of classes to students that already possess these skills and reduce the overcrowding as well as the financial strain on California Community Colleges as a whole. Those students that are serious about furthering their education will do whatever it takes to accomplish their goal.The demographic of the country is changing, along with it the need of the Department of Education to rise to the challenge. Education is mandatory for success for anyone. It is my belief that with the types of alternate education for undergraduate courses outlined in Lins article Expanding access to education and utilizing the community Adult Education Centers for remedial education, any student would be able to successfully obtain a degree. Not only obtain a degree but be able to do it in a more expedited fashion, which would benefit society as a whole.

Explain Why It Is Important to Recognise Essay

All these things will affect the opportunities each child receives and the breadth of the experiences they receive. The so ir any changes argon spotted in a child or young person the the more help and support can be given to them and these can be addresses and referred to suitable agencies or professionals with in the school team. Example 1 A child that has been playing or standing alone during playtime for a fewer days in a row whitethorn find their victimisation whitethorn become affected. It can affected a childs hearty and intellectual development.Socially the child wouldnt be playing with other children their age and this can affect confidence and self esteem, this in turn may affect them intellectually as the child maybe unwilling to work with the same children within the classroom and start to segregate themselves from their peers, due to this the may non learn the same as their peers and their experiences may becoming limited , they may find themselves learning at a diff erent pace. Example 2 A child who has a hearing impairment may find their language skills being undeveloped or they may be delayed.This may then induct a knock on effect with the childs/young persons ability to interact and socialise with others of the same age. Early recognitions doer the child can be referred to appropriate agencies and special needs teachers within the school to assist and work with the child and help identify their needs and confide in place a plan of action. Example 3 smear of any nature can affect a childs development, it is classical to look for signs of abuse in children/young people and follow child protection guidelines in any suspected cases of abuse.A once bright and blabbermouthed child may become withdrawn and shy away from adult attention. The child maybe showing signs of aggressive deportment and/or exhibiting signs of self harm. Abuse can affect a child from infancy through to adolescence and then into adulthood. It can set back a childs phys ical development, such(prenominal) as a tense mealtime can affect the childs ability to eat. It can hold backs a childs mental development such as their intelligence and memory and put the child at greater risk of developing mental health problems.Abuse can withal affect a childs emotional development , they may lack the ability to feel and to express a full range of emotions befittingly and/or the ability to control their own emotions. Abuse can also put a child at greater risk of developing one or more behavioural problems such as- learning difficulties problems with relationships and socialising rebellious behaviour aggressive and violent behaviour anti social behaviour and criminality self isolating behaviour (making people dislike you) negative impulsive behaviour (not caring what happens to you)Example 4 Children and young people may find themselves going through a parental divorce or be part of a single parent family or they may exhaust become part of a step family. They m ay even be part of a large family with several siblings. These circumstances can affect a childs development, they may find themselves lacking support from a parent(s), they may find themselves being bullied within the home by step siblings or even their own siblings, there maybe the lack of a positive role model or someone to look up to.Some children surviving within a step family may find themselves being singled out or pick on, there may be friction between the two families. All these factors can cause stress upon a child/young person, they may cause them to have low self esteem and no confidence therefore impacting on a childs social and emotional development. Example 5 A child that has difficulty using fine ride skills may be affected greatly and it is important that it is recognised and is responded as early as possible

Globalization

Energy and Matter Exchange in the Biosphere Project Building a Self-sustaining aquatic Ecosystem Question How can you design a model aquatic ecosystem (a biosphere) that can survive as a self-regulating system In a tout ensemble sealed container? subdivision A to be completed as part of a group Part 1 Proposal Before you can anatomy your ecosystem, you must first create a detailed proposal outlining your intended design. This should include A list of factors that you think lead influence the success or failure of your ecosystem.How will you attempt to intro from each one of these factors? Which ones are out of your control? A list of required materials A detailed description of how each of the materials will be used, and why you have selected specific materials and/or organisms A labeled sketch of your aquatic ecosystem Your proposal should indicate that you have done capable research to support your design. A minimum of three references are required, and must be cited correct ly.Date Due Part 2 Building your Ecosystem According to your design specifications, become your aquatic ecosystem and choose our ecosystems location within the school (your teacher will Inform you of available locations choose wisely) Part 3 Journal Entries and Observations Throughout this despatch from the initial planning day to completion, your group should complete a Journal entry in Model each time that you meet. The entries should record your topics of discussion, actions, and future plans.Once your ecosystem Is self-sustaining, you will need to make observations of your ecosystem dally for two weeks, and twice weekly thereafter. Observations should Include data such as Include, species counts, ecosystem temperature and appearance and any changes that are occurring In your ecosystem. These observations should be recorded in an organized manner (a table) within your Section B to be completed individually Part 4 Analysis Using a method of your choosing (poster, Perez, writte n paper, another method discussed with your instructor), show your understanding of each of the following 1 . ) What atrophic levels are re toasted in your ecosystem? What roles (producers etc) are present? B) If this were a natural ecosystem, what other types of organisms might you expect to see? What atrophic levels might they represent? Show your understanding with 3-4 possible food chains or a food web. 2. How is energy is transferred within your ecosystem? 3. Represent your ecosystem with a pyramid of numbers, of energy, or of biomass. What were your reasons for choosing the pyramid that you did? 4. What biochemical cycles are represented in your ecosystem?Represent them visually. . What factors change the productivity of your ecosystem? Without opening the bottle, how could you make your ecosystem more productive? Would this be a good thing for the self-sustainability of your ecosystem? Why or why not? 6. How successful was your biosphere overall? What changes would you make to your biosphere if you were to have the chance to perform this experiment again? Assessment Your work on this project will be evaluated by the rubrics below Section A (group work) rubric Section B (individual work) rubric

Hernan Cortes Hero or Villain

The Sun Can non be covered by a Finger hearing of the word bomber brings to my mind a skilful looking man with some qualities of fair, equal, courage, brave, h anest and a positive leader. This makes the opposite a villain a person who wishes wrong for someone or a person who creates evil. The event changes dramatically, a hero of the past may not be considered a hero in the present and versa. Hernando Cortes a hero for joining two worlds and conquering the most powerful polish of America or Hernando Cortes a villain for making the Aztec Empire disappear.Hernando Cortez was an important symbol for the explorations, but violent death people, sacking the most powerful civilization in America and spreading diseases does not makes him a hero. With good strategy and few men Cortes defeated the Aztec Empire, world-class Montezuma II and then Cuauhtemoc. (5) Spreading disease variola to the Aztecs that then impart spread the disease all over Mexico and making many people die. (2) v ictorious over a civilization that had his culture, language, religion and after doing all this finished with the consummate Aztec Empire. (1) If you argue these reasons you outwit the results of a villain or in this case the result of Cortes. For the people of Mexico, Cuauhtemoc is a hero as the Spanish are inhuman exploiters in their treatment of the indigenous population. (3) Not only Mexicans believe that execrable and cruel treatment for human beans is a crime. This is something that we were born and we immediately knew. Treating humans as slaves is shameful and this is barely what Cortes did.Coming to a place that is not yours and saying that now is you place is one thing, but treating them bad so they would do what he order and killing them if they decided to oppose is another high level of evilness. (4) Cortes was at long last responsible for the evils suffered by indigenous and this contributes immensely to the black legend of conquest. (9) The black legend of the co nquest was the abuse of the Spanish toward the Indigenous. Spanish began to take women and children for the Indians to serve and to use evil from them they ate their meals that the Indians got from hard effort and train of everyday from them. 9) All of this where bad treatment towards the Aztecs that in the beginning the Spanish got to America was a civilization that was not bad treated by anyone. (6) This was the form they treated the Aztecs that would later lead to the evaporation of the Aztec Empire. The Spanish were starting line to settle as well as the diseases.In 100 years 90 percent of the Indians population died and this was a problem that Cortes carried since his arrival. (11) Smallpox was undoubtedly the main villain, though not only, as the Spanish withal introduced the mumps and measles, both responsible for many deaths. 17) There is no evidence that these infections exist in America before the arrival of the conquistadores. The disease was certainly bloodiest than t he smallpox in sixteenth century in Europe. (11) It can be considerate that this disease was passed in the first try of Cortes act to conquer the Aztecs in 1521. This being a fast disease that passed from person to person. (16) When Cortes entered the city in August, found that nearly half(a) the population had died. In the course of six months there was hardly a single town without being infected. 11) It has been estimated that nearly half of the Aztec people died in the first epidemic. While Cortes was preparing more men and building ships for attacking the city, the Aztecs were dying by the disease that his men left the first time they enter the city. (8) This was a big extra booster to make things much easier so Cortes could conquer the Aztec Empire. (11) Without really looking for extra help, help was falling from the slope towards Cortes in this case he found out that he had killed a lot of men with one of his disease.In addition, can someone by considered a hero for somet hing that he really did not plan? aft(prenominal) one eventually comes the other. Cortes did not only focus on killing the Aztecs he is still remembered for the battles of La matanza de Cholula and La matanza del templo mayor. Cortes needed men to help him finish the Aztec empire. La matanza de Cholula was an attack by armed services forces of the Spanish conqueror Hernando Cortes in his path to the city of Mexico-Tenochtitlan in the year 1519. (12) According to writings of Cortes it was a preventing action because there was a rumor that there was going to be a possible peril inside the city of Cholula. The result was the death of 5 000 or 6 000 Cholula, mostly unarmed civilians in a period not exceeding six hours. (12) The other battle La matanza del templo mayor also known as the wickedness of tears was the night that Cortes lost half of his men trying to melt down from the city of Tenochtitlan were also many Aztecs died this was the 20 of May 1520. 13) The 27 of June 3 days be fore the night of tears happened Montezuma was killed by his own people, this allow for lead to the first confusion days later Cuauhtemoc will be the next leader of the Aztecs being recognized for a more aggressive leader. (14) Cuauhtemoc knowing that Cortes was trying to empower Tenochtitlan, he organized the army and people to defend the city, offered to remove the tributes to his vassals, fortified the plaza and undone the bridges.The Aztecs defended their positions for 75 days, until August 13, 1521. After the 75 days the city was impossible the leader tried to flight of steps but they were capture by Spanish people. (14) Cuauhtemoc was then captured and was threatened to death if he did not express were the gold was. Cuauhtemoc remained imprisoned for 4 years. He was killed by the conquerors during the expedition of Cortes to Central America in 1525 and this was the end of a civilization that suffer since the arrival of the Spanish. 14) Getting to a conclusion, we analyze h ow Cortes treated, killed, fight. Cortes a villain for making bloody battle fields where he stepped. Clearly here is the definition of a villain. Spreading diseases, making people suffer, finishing the civilization only for the purpose of gold and his own benefits. A hero thinks of everyone not just on himself. Once again with good strategy and few men Cortes defeated the Aztec Empire, first Montezuma II and then Cuauhtemoc making this suffer much more.However spreading disease smallpox to the Aztecs that then will spread the disease all over Mexico and making many people die. This disease killed 90% of the Natives in 100 years. Taking over a civilization that had his culture, language, religion and after doing all this finished with the entire Aztec Empire. No one can be considered a hero by doing these evil things. Cortes proof to be a villain in almost every act, sometimes is not enough to be a brave men and courageous. You need to use this qualities for good not for bad treatmen t.

Outliers Part 7

In chapter 7 of outliers Gladwell talks about plane crashes in the 1990s in Korea. He says that there are far to many crashes that statistically should happen. Also since Korea was having way to many crashes new(prenominal) countries started to say that they were not going to let Korea fly over them or use their airports if they did not period of play themselves around. With this threat Korea began to investigate the reasons for the plane crashes.They first tried to us common sense by truism it was the condition of the plane, the pilots were not trained properly and so on, but what they found out was that everything was up to code. So then they had to investigate deeper and look at other things and what they found out was it was the culture. The plane crashes were happening because Korea had a utmost power index, this meant that no matter what the pilot said everyone would agree with him and not question him.So int the dying common sense doesnt al slipway give you the answer you sometime have to look more(prenominal) deeply into the situation. Also its sometimes good to question authority. Its not always good to have a high power index and then again its not always good to have a confused power index. One occasion that it is good to have a low power index is in a hospital. This is good because even though doctors have much more experience curbs are decent out of school so that means that they would know more about new technology and newer ways of doing different operations.Doctors may also be used to doing an operation one way but the nurse who is just out of school may now of some newer way of doing the same operation that has been proven to work better. Also since the nurses are with the patients more they may now something the doctor doesnt know that may be active the operation. Its also sometimes good to have a high power index, it would be more salutary to have a high power index in a family because the kids should respect their elders. The pare nts and grandparents know more than the kids do and the kids can always learn something from older people.

Religious Backgrounds

My Religious Background I am catholic. I was raised by catholic parents who were raised by catholic parents. Even all of my extensive grandparents except for hotshot couple were catholic, and beyond that I cave in no idea. My Grandpa was the only one who was non raised catholic, nevertheless converted soon after he get married my Grandm early(a) and is buried in a catholic cemetery. I have always agreed with everything that The Catholic Church has taught me, but I have like that may be because I have never known any new(prenominal) belief.I have been in Catholic school since kindergarten and rarely learned about other religions other than how they differed from my own faith. The only two things I can think of that I may disagree with The Catholic Church on are really more political matters than they are matters of God. For instance, it is taught that a espousals is not complete without the act of kindle. For a marriage to be valid under God, the couple must have sex. When I heard this, I immediately thought about men who have been paralyzed from the shank down who would not have this opportunity.When I asked my teacher about that situation she said that the marriage was hamper due to the situation, but that there may be drugs out there that could help the situation. That was something I couldnt think. It made me feel like we were ousting them from the church because they were paralyzed. It seems to me that these men have been through enough shake up in their rests and shouldnt need anyones permission to marry a woman who they are to declivity in love with. The other concept I disagreed with was the idea of same-sex marriage.Maybe it is just that I have issues with marriage in general, but I feel like two people who love each other should be able to marry legally. Now, that being said, I do agree with the church that it is not ineluctably what God had in mind, and I do not really feel comfortable allegeing that I think God is in favor of same- sex marriage, but I would like to see the church say that legally same sex couples should be able to marry. I imagine the reason I feel this way could be because my aunt is a homosexual and is legally married to her life-partner and they are very happy.I believe they were married in Illinois, but do not quote me on that. It just bothered me that they had to cash in ones chips all that way to get legally bonded and it is not even valid in the state they live in. In other words, I agree with the church on the concept that they shouldnt be married under God, but I see no reason that two people who really do truly love each other cannot be bonded together and share the same benefits that couples of the opposite sex share in marriage.

Clique Pens Analysis Essay

Currently Clique drop a lines is stuck in a situation where they atomic number 18 competing with other pen brands including BIC, Scripto, Pentel, Pilot, Papermate, and Sharpie. The fight for shelf office is among some of the biggest retailers worldwide such as Wal-Mart, Target, CVS, and Kroger. Beca call of the immense power retailers consecrate in this market, companies like Clique need to make sure they are allocating their funds in slipway that deem appropriate to stay on the shelves. Pens are a high profit and high-turnover items which for retailers is great, but because retailers harbort changed the price for almost over a decade, manufacturers are receiving less and less profit from their items. Retailers take charge the power over the manufacturers in this market due to the amount of brands available if one brand wasnt working for the retailer, they could simply choose another brand. In order to remain profitable Cliques brand managers have worked with different market ing and ad agencies to develop an integrated package of advertizement, trade and consumer promotions to honor the market share.Clique allocated 15% of its total promotional budget to advertising, 30% to consumer promotions, and 55% to trade promotions. Types of advertising Clique used consumer promotions and price off deals through the retailer, in such ways you would see in an ad in a magazine, available at target. Consumer promotions were mostly used as coupons distributed to the client through newspapers, in-store displays, and cash register receipts. Coupon redemption range deemed useless for the most part considering rates were about 1.3% lower than most other consumer products. Elise Ferguson (president of the writing implements division of U.S. home) has a very important decision to make whether or not the company should spend their time and money marketing towards retailers or towards consumers, in order to grow Cliques profits.One preference that the company could choo se to go with would be marketing towards the consumers rather than the retailers. Logan Chen, vice president of marketing feels that reducing trade discounts and establishing a consumer oriented MDF (Market developing Funds), coupled with additional consumer-targeted marketing programs is the way to ensure that consumers are receiving the full benefit of Cliques promotional dollars. However, Ross McMillan, sales vice president disagrees on that course of action whole heartedly.If Clique were to use a majority of their sales and marketing funds towards the consumer the company couldlose considerable shelf space and sales to competitors, due to the reduced marketing controlled funds. Consumers in this market also do not match much if any brand loyalty, which means they wouldnt pay much mind to advertising. Another spacious factor to keep in mind would be the fact that coupon redemption rates are 1.4% lower than other consumer products, which means wasting money that was spent on th is type of advertising. Going with this option would be extremely costly for Clique as well as a dangerous shine in the already fragile market one wrong move towards the retailers and Clique could kiss their shelf space goodbye.

Autobiography – My earliest memories

It was a beautiful summers twenty-four hour period and the birds were singing sweetly like a church chorus of angels. My elder brother, Narvair suggested to my mother and father to go birthday blacklegping for presents as it was nearing my fifth birthday.As we sauntered use up the long drive to the blue Vauxhall Cavalier, the blazing sun almost blinded us. We could feel the intense hop up so much that sweat was pouring down our faces. As we travelled and approached the motorway, I enquired some our destination, entirely I was informed that it was a surprise.On the way we passed many fields where there were numerous horses, sheep and cows were grazing. In the far distance I could see the roofs of many houses and the tall pointed steeple of a church. through the sun roof I could see the cloudless calm blue sky. As we left the motorway, I realised that we were heading for Meadow Hall. At this moment I was full of excitement, only when this soon fizzled away, as it took such a long time to find a parking space.Like read ab go forth memories? Read alsoFlashbulb memoryEventually we entered the larger, brightly lit give awayping mall, jam-packed with people hustling and mobile in and out of the shops. I immediately held my mummys hand in case I strayed away. As we tried and true to pass the people I peeked through any small spaces in between the busy bodies spirit for toy shops. Further along the mall, my grip loosened on my mums hand, as my attention drew towards my brother.Whilst playfully tussling with my brother, I kept a close eye on my mum and dads whereabouts. My mum entered the clothes shop and my dad browsed the sports shop adjacent to it. As we were playing, a bouncy fruitcake fell out of my bulge and rolled down the precinct. Without hesitation I let go of my mums hand and sped after the ball not realising I had soon left my parents and brother well behind. The ball bounced and rolled on being kicked by the on going people. In the long run I caught up with the ball as a gentleman trapped it under his foot. I thanked him and aimlessly ran in random directions seeking my mum and dad. suddenly I discovered I was all alone and began to shed tears running in and out of shops bellowing for my mum, to no avail.Some time later, I saw a lady clothes shop where there was a lady wearing Indian garments. At this moment I felt ameliorate and hoped I had found my mum. Spontaneously I dashed towards her, only to find it was a shop window dummy. Amidst the confusion and the strangers, I began to cry and screech but no one would help. Further on the obtain mall I stepped onto the escalator leading up to the top floor. Looking over the railings I had an overview of the demonstrate floor however I could not see any members of my family. At this point I opinionated to ask all the passing people of my parents whereabouts, but nobody knew. With exhaustion and blurry eyes I sat on the cold hard floor with my legs through the railings, eager to locate my parents or my brother. short a security guard crouched down beside me and informed me that it was not a good idea to look at my legs dangling through the railings. He then asked me why I was crying. Having told him I had ran away from my parents to find my ball and now was lost. The guard offered to help, comforted and escorted me to the customer service desk. Here he announced over the shop malls tanoy systemCan Mr and Mrs Birdi please come to the customer service desk immediately?On seeing my parents coming I darted towards my mother and clung to her with a tight grip. My parents were very much relieved and delighted to see me.Sandeep, where have you been? We have been looking for you, exclaimed my dad.I ran after my ball dad, I replied sobbing.Dont ever do it again, let us know where you are going. Now stop crying, my mum said hugging and kissing me.After satisfying me, my parents and my brother marched on towards the toy shop.I ran into the toy shop like a charging bull with my brother, but my mum insisted that I calmed down. Still excited I tried to take in all the toys close to but eventually I carefully chose a special edition Action Man. It was a large present with many gadgets such as recording radio and a firing machine gun. I had been longing for this present and could not let anyone else handle it. I was really proud and could hardly confront for my birthday, so that I could play with it amongst my other toys. This made me the happiest five years old in the world.To this day I have still kept the Action Man in excellent condition and working order. Even now it is a pleasure to play with it, although I remember how I found my self-importance lost in the huge shopping Mall.

Mahavellis belief of human nature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Mahavellis belief of human nature - Essay subjecte writing on the subject of the dos and donts of a prince in governing a recite, he questions the traditional moral values and Christian virtues that propound the philosophy of truth and honesty. On the distant he elaborates on the advantages of being manipulative and opportunistic (Mostafa). He argues that it is not for the prince to follow the path of absolute truth and morality as he believes them to create problems in maintaining law and order within the state and the people. He further justifies the trait of hypocrisy as essential in sustaining political career. In opposite words Machiavelli eulogizes those aspects that Christianity condemns for being lowly and disgraceful.Machiavelli with all his radical statements is often placed against Plato who too dictated the rules of a welfare state but on completely different ideological conditions (Blanchard). It might be verbalise that Machiavelli represents the Renaissance spirit of man as the independent soul aspiring to scale great senior high school of fame and power. Though his thoughts on the free will of man are appreciated but his idea of calculation everything including humanity and morality in terms of profitable return is criticized (Blanchard). However it becomes evident that Machiavelli shows no affection for humanity and draws a clear cut difference between the ruler and the subjects with the former having all his sympathies. That he was no philanthropist is obvious from his snide remarks on the character of all commonplace mortals.His aversion for universe shows in his conceptualization of the welfare state and the attributes of the leader, the prince. Had he been a little more sensitive and sympathetic he might have noticed the ruthlessness of his ideas and his own pre-conditioned mind set. Unlike the fundamental Christian concept that human being is essentially good, Machiavelli thinks that most human beings are essentially vile. In this venerate he does not spare Christ whom he considers a foreigner with the

Liver Cirrhosis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Liver Cirrhosis - query Paper ExampleThe LiverWeighing about 1.4 kg, i.e. about 3 lb in adults, the coloured-colored is the heaviest organ of the human body. It is also the second largest organ, skin being the first. It is located below the rib batting cage at the adjust hand side of the body. To be precise, it occupies fall in of the epigastric regions in the abdomino-pelvic cavity and part of the hypochondriac region (Tortora and Derrickson, 2008, p. 945). A healthy liver is an extremely important asset for an individuals health and well-being. As Chopra (2001) writes, the liver is akin to a master conductor who is orchestrating a number of requisite functions, working as a central manufacturing factory, a processing plant for toxic rot and even as a warehouse, all at the same time (p. 4). Anatomy of the Liver The liver has ii irregularly sized lobes the larger refine lobe, and the small left lobe. The two lobes are stranded by a fold of mesentery, forming the smooth c urved ligament (Tortora and Derrickson, 2008, p. 945). The right lobe is five to six times bigger than the left lobe. The liver has a smooth texture and is a vascular organ rich in blood vessels that impart it a reddish brown color. It has an conglomerate and interconnected network of liver cells called hepatocytes, along with large amounts of ducts and veins (Chopra, 2001, p. 4).... 4). Anatomy of the Liver The liver has two irregularly sized lobes the larger right lobe, and the smaller left lobe. The two lobes are separated by a fold of mesentery, forming the smooth falciform ligament (Tortora and Derrickson, 2008, p. 945). The right lobe is five to six times bigger than the left lobe. The liver has a smooth texture and is a vascular organ rich in blood vessels that impart it a reddish brown color. It has an intricate and interconnected network of liver cells called hepatocytes, along with large amounts of ducts and veins (Chopra, 2001, p. 4). The hepatocytes, which are the prin cipal liver cells, constitute nearly 70% of the entire mass of the liver and are derived from the embryonic endoderm (Zorn, 2008, para. 3). Although some anatomists believe that the right lobe has an inferior quadrate lobe and a posterior caudate lobe, studies based on internal morphology and the dissemination of blood vessels reveal that these two lobes more appropriately belong to the left lobe (Tortora and Derrickson, 2008, p. 945). The smooth falciform ligament that divides the two lobes of the liver extends from below the diaphragm, thereby helping the liver to stay suspended in the abdominal cavity. A round ligament, called the ligamentum teres, which is a remnant of the fetal umbilical vein, is present in the free border of the falciform ligament and extends from the liver to the umbilicus. A pear-shaped sac called the gall bladder is located in a printing that is present on the posterior surface of the liver. It hangs from the anterior-inferior margin of the liver and mea sures 7-10 cm. An analysis of liver histology reveals that it consists of bile canaliculi and liverwort sinusoids, apart from hepatocytes. The hepatocytes (liver cells) are

Analysis of The Choice by the Russell Roberts Essay

Analysis of The Choice by the Russell Roberts - Essay ExampleWriter convincingly put out front important arguments in favor of free trade and how it can really increase the economic prosperity. What is, however, as well as critical to note that the author has practically failed to realize as to how protectionism can actually provide necessary benefits to an economy. The example of China is one of the critical examples of how the selective protectionism can play an instrumental role in the development of the country and writer has probably failed to envisage a future where different variations of the protectionism can actually increase economic freedom and contribute towards the growth. As such the advocacy of the free trade by the author is actually an advocacy of the American dream and not a more practical exhibit of economic theory and logic and how protectionism can too contribute towards the development of a nation regardless of the fact whether the country is actively invo lved in the free trade ornot.

Globalization Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

globalization - Research Paper ExampleI support the concept of globalization because it helps a company to make and expand its wings. The various ways by which globalization helps a company to spread widely atomic number 18 cited below. The process of globalization incorporates the regional economies, culture and society, through a global network of execution and converse which helps the company to communicate with a larger group of consumers. It refers to the reduction and removal of peopleal barriers in run to maintain the flow of goods and returns which as a result unites different nations It is a trend for the countries to send away forward and join together sparingally. The concept is to view the whole world as one nation Globalization gives consumers an exposure to the world of various goods and services according to their need (Bergen, 2004). Recommendation for John and Deborahs corporation From the inception of the business in 2002 till 2006, John and Deborah had made good progress. Due to the sub-prime crisis and economic slowdown in US, the housing marketing is facing setback, so the sales of furniture have asleep(p) down. They are also threatened from the high end brands that are marketing aggressively and also creating lines for the familiar retail stores. Seeing this scenario it would be advisable that John and Deborahs corporation should think of expansion to new(prenominal) countries. The company should proceed globally as they possess certain strengths such as in digest designers, exceptional customer service and superior quality of furniture. As their primary source of revenue is from sort sales online, they asshole expand their business by stating on their homepage that the company welcomes inquiries from any country in the world. They should also mention that they are willing to ship outside United States. The company should diligently submit with the customers by using cash advance, letter of credit or using a freight forwarde r. The determine will be high if they exports as they are already dealing with expensive products. So they can consider alternative way i.e. to have manufacturing unit in the target market to meet their demand. As the company has in-house designer, so they will not face problem regarding the designing and also there is the tractableness of rapidly changing the designs as per the requirement of the market. At the same time they are providing the customers an exceptional service for which they are well known. Impact of globalization Due to globalization, the size and pace of trade and commerce is increasing. This is thinkable because of the dramatic reduction in communication and transportation cost. The expansion of trade is the one important eyeshot of globalization. Other major indicators that can be considered in this case are the foreign direct investing and growth of international capital market. The companies and individual have paved the way by which the organizations can discern up with the risks associated with foreign currency and interest rate. They can also make investments speculatively (Lerman & Schmidt, n.d.). Globalization has a positive impact in case of creating employment in different countries by giving ascend to emerging industries, but certain demerits are there too. For example the developed countries dominate the developing or under-developed countries. The employees may have to move from one country to another due to globalization. In that case the workers

Apology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Apology - Essay Examplelike me, who, if I may use such a ludicrous figure of speech, am a sort of gadfly, given to the reconcile by the god and the state is like a great and noble steed who is tardy in his motions owe to his very size, and requires to be stirred into life (Plato, in McIntyre 20).In this statement, Socrates comp ares himself to a gadfly a biting, clanging insect commonly found buzzing around and refers to the state as the horses. What Socrates meant by this is that his frequent teasing (or biting) is intended to wake the state up. For him, the slew during that era were in an idle stage because they are just accepting the things that have been set for them by the previous generations, by the government, the rich and powerful, or by the church. Socrates does not want that. Socrates would like the sight to wake up, ask questions that challenge their minds, like Where are we from? Is at that place really a god? Why do we live? He wanted to bring the people to rea lity by taking them out of their ignorance. I think what Socrates feels is that ignorance is like a chain that restrains the people and the first way to make them free is to recognize that they still do not know everything.For Socrates, the horses (referred in his statement as the state) only looks at him as a gadfly or a nuisance. still what the people do not understand is that they actually in debt to him. For him, his questionings is like a service for the people. This is demonstrate by the lines in his passageSocrates sees himself as a catalyst whose purpose is to formulate questions to irritate a persons minds. Socrates understands that this is the foundation of progress and change. He asked questions and attempted to find answers for them questions that lead to another questions questions that in all likelihood made the citizens annoyed of him questions that reduced the nobles and the most powerful into blubbering idiots (Ober Socrates 11).I daresay that you may feel irrita ted at

Organization Behavior Case Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

presidency Behavior Case - Research Paper ExampleIt is really important to keep the people operative in your government motivated and satisfied all the time. Having good relation with your labor is one very important thing if you want your business to enjoy a good financial situation. In this cause the Southwest Airlines had to face a lot of problems and crisis as a result of its chief executive officer being unplanned to developing good relations with the labor. The company was in big crisis and had lost its strong financial position. and under the leadership of Kelleher the company gained back its financial success as the main focus of this CEO was to address the issues related to labor as early as possible and he knew the importance of these relations. incoming to the issue The main issue with the Southwest Airlines was that it lacked an appropriate leadership style that would best fit the company. In the decade when the company was facing problems and crisis the main pro blem was that it lost a good relationship and a factor of entrust between the employees, labor and the top management. A leader in true sense datum is someone who leads his followers along the way or path towards their remainders and objectives (Blanchard & Hersey, 2008). Leadership is the characteristic that will alter a person to inspire group of people to realize common interest or goal (Judge and Robbins, 2010). The base of any organization rests on the philosophy, vision, goals and values of the management. As a result this drives the culture of the organization that is made up of the formal, informal and social environment of the organization.... Trust is based on two things chiefly that are familiarity and risk. Trust has a lot of dimensions mainly like integrity, competence, consistency, loyalty and openness etc. law relates to things like truthfulness and honesty, competence means the interpersonal and technical knowledge and skills, consistency relates to predictabil ity, good wonderment and reliability under various situations, loyalty means the willingness to safeguard and protect face for any early(a) person and openness relates to the reliance on someone else to provide you the truth in full (Scott, 2008). on that point are three types of trusts that employees in your company can experience with you. One is deterrence or veneration of penalization based trust, the other is identification or trust based on mutual understanding, appreciation for other peoples desires and wants, and the knowledge based or behavioral predictability based trust that root back to the interaction history. At Southwest Airlines under Parkers leadership the basic issue was that the trust was deterrence based. It means that the trust was just there as he was the CEO of the company and the employees feared punishment and were forced to trust Parker whereas they dint not like his leadership style at all. As it is evident from the entropy provided that the previou s CEOs and the current CEO of Southwest Airline are more people oriented. This type of rise develops trustworthy bond between the employees and its top management. As it is found out by various researches that apprehension eliminates the trust factor and leads to reduced productivity. So the failure to develop trust was one of the major

Stereotypes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Stereotypes - Essay ExampleAs the paper discusses know a lot of stuff may seem harmless, albeit insufficient, but the problem is that to shape schools around this goal, dolled up up with pretentious labels like cultural literacy, have, the effect of taking time away from the more important objectives, such as knowing how to thinkthe Bunch o Facts model proves a poor foundation on which to decide who is properly educated...It is as poor basis for designing curriculum as is it for judging the victor of schooling.This study outlines thatcompletely agree with Kohn that cramming up or memorizing, some isolated facts, and then getting trusty grades on that basis by scoring high on standardized tests, surely ensures a corroboration for the student and consequentially may get him a job, but the basic and pricking interrogatory form that have those hours in the class room been helpful in making him an educated person. The basic question to be asked here is that, is the aim of learning only to get a job after trustworthy years of spending time in school or does it go beyond that. The scope of education lies well beyond the limited boundaries we as policy makers, teachers, parents and most importantly students have set for ourselves. The tralatitious way of spreading knowledge makes us smart and repeating myself well trained in our chosen discipline, but it in no way implies that we are well educated, so what we are really receiving in the name of education is edukatisch.

Oil Company and Pipeline Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Oil Company and Pipeline - Case Study ExampleThe sequel fall on a lower floor the Albertas Pipeline Act, Pipeline Regulation, and applicable Canadian Standards Association (CSA) standards. calamus was hired by Bikal inside the claim period to inspect the pipeline. Bikals contract was under the following condition to maintain Akels refinery with the agreement of payment only during the up fourth dimension of the refinery. This shows that Baikal was in the line of duty and sought to hire an outside smart set to work on the inspection. It is professionally ethical to consult with other companies to provide services. Baikal therefore, was to enforce a contract with Lance by having a written agreement so that the contract between the two was enforceable by law.Lance duty was to ensure proper inspection was done. Engineering allows for non-destructive testing of the materials in this case the refinery has the pipelines. What lance did was to work on the minor aspects of the pumping sys tem as well as keep time as required by Baikal. This case is based on the pressure in the system where they were adjust to check the source of the pressure that is the pump. Engineering formulates guidelines on how to undertake such measures to prevent leakages in the waste pipe and unnecessary pressure build up, the material under testing. This provides necessary actions and safety measures for pressure testing.Akel the contracting association who owns the refinery plays a role in the case as the paying party. Failure of the system to operate factor the termination of the Baikal contract. This case has incurred Akel several expenditures from the replacement of the pump as well as the broken pipeline. Akel is get to ask what went wrong as he enquired and found out that the first report submitted by Lance engineers was inadequate, missing standard tests. The problem was primarily due to erosion in the pipe and could have perchance led to a disaster. Lance engineers cited that B aikal had given them

Multinational Enterprises Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

transnational Enterprises - Essay ExampleCulture has a variety of embedded layers. National culture represents only the outermost layer with organizational culture, work culture, regional culture, familial culture, and so on constituting the inner layers. Brannen, M.Y. & Salk, J.E. (199934) cited in Beecher & Bird.However, there are much larger issues at stake. The Economic and Social Council of the unify Nations requested as other(a) as 1972 that a group of eminent persons be set up to study the role of multinationals and their tint on development especially in developing countries, and their implications for international relations and where necessary for Governments to have recover to the information in order to facilitate their sovereign decisions and maybe even international actionAnti-globalisation voices deliberate that Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) are not concerned with development. MNEs tend to accentuate disparities and inequalities in the absence of proper pres idential term policies and social. Further, as their products and services target high net worth individuals, their activities are not sustainable and lease limited benefits to the major(ip)ity of the indigenous populationThey affect patterns of consumption and the direction of innovation they orient technical change and investment and they own or produce most of the basic commodities used in labor and commerce intentionally or unintentionally, they can affect political processes of both home and host countries - United Nations (197429, 30). Whilst lauding companies like Co-op and Iceland for breaking ranks and working in collaboration with Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs) to put resources into building social enterprises, Roddick (2001) argues that their efforts are still inadequateBecause the most powerful bodies in the world, the gentlemans gentleman Trade Organisation, the World lodge and the International Monetary Fund are also the least democratic and inclusive. The result has been a major democratic deficit that threatens the delicate consent that globalization has been able to operate under, and also - as it happens - threatens what come about the NGOs have been able to make. Roddick (200114)In contrast, Rugman (20005) defines a multinational enterprise as a firm with work and/or distribution facilities in two or more countries. He denies the concept of a single global market and posits that the majority of business activity takes place in regional blocks, particularly Japan, northeastward America and the European Union. Rugman gives critics of MNEs short shrift. For example, in reply to a claim that MNEs wield political power, he retortsThese enterprises are preoccupied with survival, profitability and growth and, in general, are far too busy to smokestack in any meaningful way with the social, cultural, and related non-economic areas of government activity. (Rugman 20006)He goes on to demolish critics of the World Trade O